Banjar Red Arowana Guide: Origin, Care, and Breeding Tips

The Banjar Red Arowana fish is a stunning and highly sought-after variant of the Asian Arowana species. Renowned for its vibrant red coloration and majestic appearance, this fish has captured the hearts of aquarium enthusiasts worldwide. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the origins of the Banjar Red, delve into essential care tips, and provide insights into breeding practices.

Origin and History of the Banjar Red Arowana fish

The Banjar Red Arowana, scientifically known as Scleropages formosus, originates from the Banjar region in South Kalimantan, Indonesia. This particular variant is named after its place of origin and is prized for its intense red coloration. This species is a variant of the Asian Arowana (Scleropages formosus), which is native to Southeast Asia

“The Banjar Red Arowana is like a living ruby, gliding gracefully through the waters of Southeast Asia.” – Anonymous Arowana Enthusiast

Key Points about Banjar Red Arowana’s Origin:

• Native to the Banjar region in South Kalimantan
• A color variant of the Asian Arowana species
• Highly valued in Asian cultures for its believed association with good luck and prosperity.

 

Physical Characteristics

Banjar Red Arowanas are known for their distinctive features:

1. Vibrant Red Coloration: Deep, rich red scales covering most of the body
2. Large Scales: Prominent, coin-like scales arranged in a mosaic pattern
3. Elongated Body: Sleek, torpedo-shaped form ideal for swift swimming
4. Prominent Barbels: Two whisker-like appendages protruding from the lower jaw
5. Large Mouth: Upward-facing mouth adapted for surface feeding

It’s worth noting that the intensity of the red coloration can vary among individuals and may change with age.

Banjar Red Arowana Care Guide

Caring for a Banjar Red Arowana requires dedication and specific knowledge. Here’s a comprehensive care guide:

Tank Requirements

Aspect	Recommendation
Tank Size	Minimum 250 gallons (950 liters) for adult fish
Water Temperature	24-30°C (75-86°F)
pH Level	6.5-7.5
Water Hardness	5-15 dH
Filtration	High-quality canister filter
Lighting	Moderate lighting to showcase colors

Diet and Feeding

Banjar Red Arowanas are carnivorous and require a protein-rich diet. Recommended food items include:

1. Live fish (e.g., goldfish, minnows)
2. Frozen foods (shrimp, krill, bloodworms)
3. High-quality pellets formulated for carnivorous fish
4. Occasional treats like crickets or small frogs

Feed adult Banjar Red Arowanas 2-3 times per week to maintain optimal health.

 

Breeding Banjar Red Arowanas

Breeding Banjar Red Arowanas is a complex process typically undertaken by experienced breeders. Here are some key points to consider:

1. Sexual Maturity: Arowanas typically reach breeding age at 4-5 years
2. Pairing: Selecting compatible pairs is crucial for successful breeding
3. Breeding Tank: A separate, spacious tank is necessary for breeding
4. Water Conditions: Soft, slightly acidic water often triggers breeding behavior
5. Mouthbrooding: Male Arowanas incubate eggs in their mouths for 50-60 days

Breeding Conditions

• Temperature: 82°F to 86°F (28°C to 30°C)
• pH: 6.5 to 7.5
• Hardness: 5 to 12 dGH

Microchipping

• Process: Fry are microchipped at 4 inches to track parentage and ensure proper breeding practices.

 

“Breeding Banjar Red Arowanas is as much an art as it is a science. Patience and attention to detail are key.” – Experienced Arowana Breeder

Health Considerations

To maintain the health of your Banjar Red Arowana, be aware of these common issues:

• Dropsy: Swelling caused by fluid retention
• Fin Rot: Bacterial infection affecting the fins
• Eye Problems: Including cloudy eyes or pop-eye
• Parasitic Infections: Such as ich or velvet disease

Regular water changes, proper nutrition, and a stress-free environment are crucial for preventing these health issues.

Behavior

• Aggression: Banjar Red Arowanas are generally peaceful but can become territorial during breeding season.
• Tank Mates: Choose tank mates carefully to avoid aggression and ensure compatibility.

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FAQs

Based on common queries across search engines, here are some frequently asked questions about Banjar Red Arowanas:

1. How big do Banjar Red Arowanas get? Banjar Red Arowanas can grow up to 35-39 inches (90-100 cm) in length.
2. Are Banjar Red Arowanas illegal to own? Ownership regulations vary by country. In many places, captive-bred specimens are legal with proper documentation.
3. How long do Banjar Red Arowanas live? With proper care, they can live for 20-25 years or more in captivity.
4. Can Banjar Red Arowanas live with other fish? They are generally solitary and may be aggressive towards other fish. It’s best to keep them alone or with very large, non-aggressive species.
5. How often should I clean the Banjar Red Arowana’s tank? Perform partial water changes (20-30%) weekly and clean the substrate monthly.
6. Do Banjar Red Arowanas jump? Yes, they are known jumpers. A secure, tight-fitting lid is essential for their safety.
7. What’s the difference between Banjar Red and Super Red Arowanas? Banjar Red is a specific variant from the Banjar region, while Super Red is a term often used for high-quality red Arowanas from various regions.

Conclusion

The Banjar Red Arowana is a magnificent creature that demands respect and dedicated care. Its striking appearance and cultural significance make it a prized possession among aquarium enthusiasts. By providing the right environment, nutrition, and care, you can enjoy the beauty of this living gem for many years to come.

Remember, owning a Banjar Red Arowana is a long-term commitment that requires substantial resources and knowledge. Always ensure you’re prepared for the responsibility before bringing one of these majestic fish into your home.

Citations/References

• FishBase – www.fishbase.se
• National Geographic – www.nationalgeographic.com
• University of California – www.uc.edu
• World Wildlife Fund – www.wwf.org
• Arowana Care and Feeding Information
• Arowana Care: Complete Guide On Types, Tank Size, Diet & More
• Banjar Red Arowanas? | Arowanaclub Canada
• Red Arowana Care Guide – Tropical Aquariums SA
• Top 3 Key Tips for Arowana Fish Care – YouTube