Arowana Fish Care Guide: Lifespan, Tank Mates, Diet, & Health Tips
Oct
Arowana Care Sheet: Food, Tank Size, Compatibility
If you’re interested in keeping a majestic Arowana fish, you’ve come to the right place. This Arowana fish care guide will help you understand everything you need to know about their lifespan, tank mates, diet, and health. .
Quick Stats About Arowana fish
- Family: Osteoglossidae
- Scientific Name: Osteoglossum Bicirrosum; Osteoglossum Ferrerai
- Care level: High
- Temperament: Semi-Aggressive
- Diet: Carnivore/Insectivore
- Water conditions: Freshwater, tropical temperature 78° to 84°F, pH 6.0 to 7.5, KH 1-8
- Max Size: 48 inches in the wild, 36 inches in captivity
Lifespan of Arowana Fish
Arowana fish are known for their impressive lifespan.
Key Factors Influencing Lifespan
- Genetics: Healthy lineage
- Environment: Proper tank conditions
- Diet: Balanced and nutritious feeding
- Healthcare: Regular check-ups.
Average Lifespan:
- Silver Arowana: 10-15 years
- Asian Arowana: 15-20 years
Ideal Tank Mates for Arowana Fish
Choosing the right tank mates is crucial for maintaining a harmonious aquarium.
Compatible Tank Mates
- Bichirs
- Large Catfish
- Oscars
- Plecos
Tank Mate Selection Tips
- Ensure tank mates are of similar size.
- Avoid aggressive or fin-nipping species.
- Provide plenty of space to minimize territorial behavior.
Arowanas are large, active fish that require ample swimming space. A minimum tank size of 180 gallons is recommended for a single arowana, but larger tanks are even better. Something like the 220 Gallon Half Moon Fish Tank or the 170 Gallon White Fish Aquarium would be an excellent choice. These tanks provide enough room for your arowana to thrive and grow to its full potential.
Remember, the larger the tank, the easier it is to maintain stable water conditions, which are crucial for arowana health.
Tank Setup and Maintenance
Proper tank setup and regular maintenance are essential for a healthy Arowana habitat.
Tank Requirements
- Tank Size: Minimum 150 gallons
- Water Parameters: pH 6.5-7.5, temperature 75-82°F
Maintenance Routine
- Perform weekly water changes (20-30%).
- Clean filters monthly.
- Monitor water quality regularly.
Key Takeaways:
- A large tank with stable water conditions is essential.
- Regular maintenance ensures a healthy environment.
Breeding Arowana Fish
Breeding Arowana fish can be challenging but rewarding.
Breeding Tips
- Ensure mature, healthy fish.
- Provide a separate breeding tank.
- Maintain optimal water conditions.
Breeding Challenges
- High aggression during breeding.
- Specific environmental needs.
Key Takeaways:
- Breeding requires careful preparation and monitoring.
- Success rates vary depending on species and conditions.
Diet and Feeding
In the wild, arowanas are apex predators that feed on a variety of live prey, including smaller fish, insects, and crustaceans. In captivity, they should be fed a varied diet of high-quality protein sources, such as.
Recommended Diet
- Live Food: Insects, small fish, worms
- Frozen Food: Shrimp, krill
- Pellets: High-quality Arowana pellets
Feeding Tips
- Feed 2-3 times a day.
- Avoid overfeeding to prevent obesity.
- Provide a varied diet to ensure complete nutrition
A product like the HARTZ Wardley Pond Floating Fish Food Pellets can be an excellent addition to your arowana’s diet, providing essential nutrients and variety.
It’s important to feed your arowana an appropriate amount based on its size and age, typically 2-3 times per week, to prevent obesity and maintain good health.
Tank Mates and Compatibility
Arowanas are known for their predatory nature and territorial behavior, making them challenging tank mates for most other fish species. They are often best kept alone or with other aggressive, similarly-sized fish that can hold their own, such as large cichlids or other arowana species.
If you do decide to keep your arowana with other fish, it’s crucial to provide ample hiding spaces and ensure that the tank is large enough to accommodate their territorial tendencies. Some potential tank mates for arowanas include:
- Larger cichlids (e.g., Oscar, Green Terror, or Jack Dempsey)
- Larger catfish species (e.g., Redtail Catfish or Striped Raphael Catfish)
- Other aggressive or semi-aggressive fish of similar size (e.g., Bichir or Snakehead)
However, it’s important to note that compatibility can vary based on individual temperaments, and introducing new fish to an established arowana tank should be done with caution.
Arowana Care Sheet – Common Diseases
Despite their resilience, Arowanas are susceptible to various health issues, including bacterial infections, parasites, and nutritional deficiencies. Keep a close eye on your fish for any signs of distress, such as loss of appetite, lethargy, or abnormal behavior. Quarantine new additions before introducing them to your main aquarium to prevent the spread of diseases, and maintain excellent water quality to boost their immune system and prevent stress-related illnesses.
| Health Issue | Symptoms or Causes | Suggested Action |
|---|---|---|
| Fin rot | Frayed or disintegrating fins; the base of the fins usually reddens | Improve water quality; consult your local aquatic specialist or aquatic veterinarian for treatment |
| Fungus | White cottony growth and/or discoloration of the eyes | Quarantine fish; use a commercial antifungal remedy as directed; consult your local aquatic specialist or aquatic veterinarian for treatment |
| Bacterial infections | Cloudy eyes, open sores, and/or reddening of the skin | Improve water quality; use a commercial antibacterial remedy as directed; consult your local aquatic specialist or aquatic veterinarian for treatment |
| Ich | White spots appear on fins and body; fish rubs against hard objects or swims erratically; fish respires rapidly | Quarantine fish immediately; use commercial ich remedy as directed; add freshwater aquarium salt; consult your local aquatic specialist or aquatic veterinarian for treatment |
You’ve decided you’re going to get an Arowana. Good for you! They’re amazing fish and make great pets. But before you go out and buy one, there are a few things you need to know. In this article, we’ll go over the food they eat, the tank size they need, and who they can be compatible with.
Arowana fish sheet and Arowana Varieties
Arowana fish come in various stunning varieties, each with its unique beauty and charm. At Arowanaz.org, we offer a wide selection of these magnificent creatures, including:
Super Red Arowana
The Super Red Arowana is a stunning variety known for its vibrant red coloration and captivating patterns. These fish are a true showstopper in any aquarium.
Silver Arowana
The Silver Arowana is a striking variety with a sleek, metallic silver body and intricate scale patterns. These fish are a true testament to the beauty and elegance of the arowana species.
24K Golden Arowana
As the name suggests, the 24K Golden Arowana is a true golden treasure. These fish boast a stunning golden hue that shimmers in the aquarium light, making them a mesmerizing addition to any collection.
Chili Red Arowana
The Chili Red Arowana is a fiery and vibrant variety that is sure to captivate any aquarium enthusiast. With its deep red color and striking patterns, this fish is a true showstopper.
Platinum Arowana
The Platinum Arowana is a rare and highly coveted variety known for its stunning metallic platinum hue. These fish are truly one-of-a-kind and a true gem in any collection.
These are just a few examples of the incredible arowana varieties available at Arowanaz.org. Browse our selection to find the perfect addition to your aquarium.
Behavioral Characteristics
Understanding Arowana behavior helps in creating a suitable environment.
Typical Behaviors
- Aggression: Territorial, especially during breeding.
- Jumping: Ensure a secure tank lid.
- Social Interaction: Prefer solitude or specific tank mates.
Key Takeaways:
- Monitor for aggressive behavior.
- Secure tank to prevent jumping.
Enhancing Tank Aesthetics
Creating an attractive tank setup enhances the viewing experience.
Decor Tips
- Use driftwood and rocks.
- Include live plants for natural filtration.
- Ensure ample swimming space.
Lighting and Background
- Use subdued lighting.
- Add a dark background to highlight the Arowana’s colors.
Key Takeaways:
- A well-decorated tank mimics natural habitats.
- Proper lighting enhances fish appearance.
Feeding Schedule
A consistent feeding schedule ensures the well-being of your Arowana.
| Time of Day | Food Type | Quantity |
|---|---|---|
| Morning | Live/Frozen food | Moderate |
| Afternoon | Pellets | Small |
| Evening | Live/Frozen food | Moderate |
Key Takeaways:
- Stick to a regular feeding schedule.
- Balance between live, frozen, and pellet food.
Water Quality Management
Maintaining high water quality is crucial for Arowana health.
Key Water Parameters
- pH Level: 6.5-7.5
- Temperature: 75-82°F
- Ammonia/Nitrate Levels: Low
Water Change Routine
- Weekly water changes (20-30%).
- Use dechlorinated water.
Key Takeaways:
- Regular water testing and changes are essential.
- Stable water parameters prevent stress and diseases.
FAQs
1. How big do Arowana fish grow?
- Arowanas can grow up to 3 feet in captivity.
2. Can Arowanas live with other fish?
- Yes, but choose large, non-aggressive tank mates.
3. What is the best food for Arowana?
- A balanced diet of live food, frozen food, and high-quality pellets.
4. How often should I clean the tank?
- Perform weekly water changes and monthly filter cleanings.
5. What is the ideal tank size for an Arowana?
- Minimum 150 gallons.
6. How do I prevent Arowana diseases?
- Maintain clean water and monitor fish health regularly.
7. Can Arowanas jump out of the tank?
- Yes, ensure a secure lid on the tank.
8. How long do Arowanas live?
- With proper care, they can live up to 20 years.
Conclusion:
Caring for an Arowana fish requires dedication and attention to detail. By understanding their lifespan, selecting compatible tank mates, providing a balanced diet, and maintaining optimal health conditions, you can ensure your Arowana thrives in a well-maintained aquarium. Regular maintenance, careful observation, and a commitment to their well-being will reward you with a stunning, long-lived pet.
Feel free to reach out with any questions or for more detailed guidance on Arowana care!
Read more:
Discover the Best Arowana Fish Varieties for You!
Think Fish Can’t Be Luxurious? Think Again! Discover Why Are Arowana Fish So Expensive
Lighting Systems for Arowana Tanks